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1 put traffic off rail
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2 put traffic on rail
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3 put traffic off rail
English-Russian dictionary of logistics > put traffic off rail
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4 put traffic on rail
English-Russian dictionary of logistics > put traffic on rail
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5 put out
1. phr v вытягивать, высовывать2. phr v вывешивать3. phr v выкладывать4. phr v выносить; выгонять; выпускать5. phr v выкалывать6. phr v тушить, гасить7. phr v расходовать, тратить8. phr v вывихнутьput out of joint — вывихивать; вывихнуть
9. phr v расстраивать, выбивать из колеи, выводить из равновесияput out of action — выводить из боя; выведенный из боя
10. phr v причинять неудобство; затруднять11. phr v выпускать; издаватьthe publishers put out fifty new books last season — в прошлом сезоне издатели выпустили пятьдесят новых книг
12. phr v распространять13. phr v отдаватьto put to lumber — закладывать, отдавать в залог
14. phr v давать под процентыto have ?1000 put out at 5% — отдать тысячу фунтов под пять давать побеги
15. phr v отправляться; выходить в море16. phr v выпускать, производить17. phr v спорт. запятнать, лишать возможности увеличить счёт18. phr v груб. «давать»put forth — давать ростки, бутоны
Синонимический ряд:1. discomforted (verb) abashed; chagrined; confounded; confused; discomforted; disconcerted; embarrassed; fazed; mortified2. exert (verb) exercise; exert; ply; throw; wield3. exerted (verb) exercised; exerted; plied; threw; threw/thrown; wielded4. extinguish (verb) blow out; douse; extinguish; out; quench; smother; snuff out5. inconvenience (verb) discommode; disoblige; incommode; inconvenience; trouble6. inconvenienced (verb) incommoded; inconvenienced; put about; troubled7. irritate (verb) aggravate; burn up; exasperate; gall; get; grate; huff; inflame; irritate; nettle; peeve; pique; provoke; rile; roil8. irritated (verb) aggravated; burned up or burnt up; exasperated; galled; got/got or gotten; grated; inflamed; irritated; nettled; peeved; piqued; provoked; riled; roiled9. issued (verb) bring out; got out/got out or gotten out; issued; published10. publish (verb) get out; issue; publish11. quenched (verb) doused; extinguished; quenched; snuffed -
6 производить перевалку груза на железнодорожный транспорт
Logistics: put traffic on railУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > производить перевалку груза на железнодорожный транспорт
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7 производить перевалку груза с железнодорожного транспорта
Logistics: put traffic off railУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > производить перевалку груза с железнодорожного транспорта
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8 движение
ср.
1) movement, motion;
stir приводить в движение ≈ to set/put in motion, to set going находящийся в движении ≈ astir быстрое движение вперед ≈ bound forward резкое нетерпеливое движение ≈ flounce быстрое движение ≈ scurry в движении ≈ a-going, astir вихревое движение, турбулентное движение ≈ whirl, eddy возвратно-поступательное движение ≈ alternate/reciprocal motion движение по кругу ≈ movement in a circle скорость движения ≈ rate of movement прийти в движение ≈ to start moving;
to be stirring to action (активизироваться) без движения ≈ motionless
2) movement забастовочное движение ≈ industrial action освободительное движение ≈ liberation movement движение сопротивления ≈ resistance movement профсоюзное движение ≈ trade union movement
3) traffic правила уличного движения ≈ traffic regulations;
highway code ед. регулировать уличное движение ≈ to control traffic встречное движение ≈ oncoming traffic уличное движение ≈ (street) traffic пригородное движение ≈ local services железнодорожное движение ≈ railway traffic, train service интенсивное движение ≈ heavy traffic двустороннее движение ≈ two-way traffic кольцевое движение ≈ circular motion круговое движение ≈ circular motionс.
1. (перемещение) motion, movement;
(действие какого-л. механизма тж.) working, functioning;
вращательное ~ rotary motion;
в ~ии in motion;
без ~ия motionless;
лежать без ~ия lie* motionless;
приводить в ~ set*/put* in motion, get* going;
приходить в ~ start moving;
begin* to move, get* under way;
(оживляться) come* to life;
~ войск troop movement;
2. (изменение положения тела) movement;
~ головы movement of the head;
~ руки gesture;
3. (общественное) movement;
всенародное ~ national/nation-wide movement;
~ в защиту мира peace movement;
4. (действие транспорта) traffic;
(ходьба) coming, going;
большое ~ heavy traffic;
одностороннее ~ one-way traffic;
~ поездов rail traffic;
train services pl. ;
5. (внутреннее побуждение) impulse;
душевные ~ия emotions:
6. филос. motion.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > движение
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9 circulation
circulation [siʀkylasjɔ̃]feminine noun• avoir une bonne/mauvaise circulation (Medicine) to have good/poor circulation• mettre en circulation [+ argent] to put into circulation ; [+ livre, produit, voiture] to bring out• retirer de la circulation [+ argent] to withdraw from circulation ; [+ médicament, produit, livre] to withdraw• « circulation interdite » "no vehicular traffic"* * *siʀkylasjɔ̃1) ( de véhicules) trafficfaire la circulation — [agent] to be on traffic duty; ( en cas d'accident) to direct traffic
2) (déplacement, échange) circulationla libre circulation des personnes, des marchandises et des capitaux — the free movement of people, goods and capital
être en circulation — [billets, produit, modèle] to be in circulation; [bateau] to be in operation; [train] to be running
mettre en circulation — to put [something] into circulation [billets, produit]
disparaître de la circulation — lit, fig [personne, produit] to disappear from circulation
retirer de la circulation — to withdraw [something] from circulation [billet, produit]
3) (d'air, de gaz, sang) circulation* * *siʀkylasjɔ̃ nf1) (sanguine) circulationElle a des problèmes de circulation. — She has circulation problems.
See:2) [sang, fluide] circulation, flow3) [idées, capitaux, information] circulation, [marchandises, personnes, biens] movementretirer de la circulation [devises] — to take out of circulation, to withdraw from circulation, [médicament] to withdraw from sale
en circulation (pièces de monnaie, billets, quantité de monnaie) — in circulation
4) AUTOMOBILES, [véhicules] flowLa circulation des poids lourds est réglementée. — The movement of heavy goods vehicles is controlled.
Il y avait beaucoup de circulation. — There was a lot of traffic.
* * *circulation nf1 ( de véhicules) traffic; circulation aérienne/ferroviaire/maritime/routière air/rail/maritime/road traffic; rue interdite à la circulation street closed to traffic; faire la circulation [agent] to be on traffic duty; ( en cas d'accident) to direct traffic; accident de la circulation road accident;2 (déplacement, échange) circulation; la libre circulation des personnes, des marchandises et des capitaux the free movement of people, goods and capital; être en circulation [billets, produit] to be in circulation; [bateau] to be in operation; [train] to be running; la mise en circulation de the circulation of [produit]; mettre/remettre qch en circulation to put sth/to put sth back into circulation [billets, produit]; disparaître de la circulation lit, fig [personne, produit] to disappear from circulation; retirer de la circulation to withdraw [sth] from circulation [billet, produit];3 (d'air, de gaz, sang) circulation; la circulation sanguine or du sang the circulation of the blood, blood circulation; avoir une bonne/mauvaise circulation to have good/poor circulation.[sirkylasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. TRANSPORTSil y a de la/peu de circulation aujourd'hui the traffic is heavy/there isn't much traffic todaycirculation aérienne/ferroviaire/routière air/rail/road traffic2. [du sang, de l'air, d'un fluide] circulationavoir une bonne/mauvaise circulation to have good/bad circulation4. [circuit]enlever ou retirer de la circulationa. [argent] to put into circulationb. COMMERCE to bring out, to put on the market -
10 движение
1. motion ( и на планета), movement(внезапно рязко) jerk(ходене насам-натам) coming and goingдвижение напред forward/progressive motionдвижение назад backward/regressive motionбързо движение (на снаряд) flightравномерно движение uniform motion/velocityравномерно-ускорително движение uniformly accelerated motionравномерно-закъснително движение uniformly decelerated motionнепрекъснато движение мат. flux2. (телесно) movement, motionдвижение с ръка gesture3. (разходки) excerciseимам нужда от повече движение need more excerciseтой е винаги в движение he is always on the move/go/runпостоянно съм в движение keep on the move4. (на машина, мотор) working, functioning, operation, motionпривеждам в движение set/put in motionмоторът е в движение the motor is running5. (на хора, превозни средства) movement, trafficавтомобилно/въздушно/железопътно/трамвайно движение road/aircraft/rail/tramway trafficдвижение на моторни коли road/vehicle/vehicular trafficдвижение на автобуси bus serviceдвижение на пешеходци/пътници pedestrian/passenger trafficдвижение то е на дясната страна traffic keeps to the rightдвижението е нормално traffic runs smoothlyпът, по който няма много движение a quiet road, a road of little trafficв движение in motion, under way, (за самолет и пр.) on the flyкачвам се/скачам на трамвай и пр. в движение get on a moving/running tram etc., jump on to a moving/running tram etc.ам. jump a tram etc.не спирайте движението don't block the trafficправила за движението rule of the road; traffic code6. (шетня, блъсканица) bustle7. прен. movementвсенародно движение a national/nationwide movementдвижението за мир the peace movementнационално-освободително-a national liberation movement, a movement for national liberationпрофсъюзно движение a trade union movement, trade-unionismработническо движение a labour/working class movement8. (улица, където хората се разхождат) promenade, main streetдвижение на населението population shiftдвижение на капитали/идеи flow of capital/ideasдвижение на скали rock subsidenceв постоянно движение (променя се) in a state of flux* * *движѐние,ср., -я 1. motion (и на планета), movement; ( внезапно; рязко) jerk; ( ходене насам-натам) coming and going; бързо \движениее (на снаряд) flight; \движениее назад backward/regressive motion; \движениее напред forward/progressive motion; непрекъснато \движениее мат. flux; равномерно \движениее uniform motion/velocity; равномерно-закъснително \движениее uniformly decelerated motion; равномерно-ускорително \движениее uniformly accelerated motion;2. ( телесно) movement, motion; \движениее с ръка gesture; правя \движениее make a movement/motion/gesture;3. ( разходки) exercise; постоянно съм в \движениее keep on the move; той е винаги в \движениее he is always on the move/go/run;4. (на машина, мотор) working, functioning, operation, motion; моторът е в \движениее the motor is running; привеждам в \движениее set/put in motion;5. (на хора, превозни средства) movement, traffic; автомобилно/въздушно/железопътно/трамвайно \движениее road/aircraft/rail/tramway traffic; в \движениее in motion, under way, (за самолет и пр.) on the fly; голямо \движениее heavy/dense traffic; \движениее на автобуси bus service; \движениее на моторни коли road/vehicle/vehicular traffic; \движениее на пешеходци/пътници pedestrian/passenger traffic; \движениеето е на дясната страна traffic keeps to the right; \движениеето е нормално traffic runs smoothly; качвам се/скачам на трамвай и пр. в \движениее get on a moving/running tram etc., jump on to a moving/running tram etc.; амер. jump a tram etc.; не спирайте \движениеето don’t block the traffic; правила за \движениеето rule of the road; traffic code, highway code; път, по който няма много \движениее a quiet road, a road of little traffic; улично \движениее street traffic;6. ( шетня, блъсканица) bustle;7. прен. movement; всенародно \движениее national/nation-wide movement; \движениее против абортите pro-life movement; \движениеето за мир the peace movement; националноосвободително \движениее movement for national liberation, national liberation movement; профсъюзно \движениее trade union movement, trade-unionism; работническо \движениее labour/working class movement;8. ( улица, където хората се разхождат) promenade, main street; • в \движениее съм be on the move; в постоянно \движениее ( променя се) in a state of flux; \движениее на населението population shift; \движениее на капитали/идеи flow of capital/ideas; \движениее на скали rock subsidence.* * *course ; headway ; locomotion: He made a slight движение. - Той направи леко движение.; race ; stir ; traffic (улично); exercise (се)* * *1. (внезапно 2. (на машина, мотор) working, functioning, operation, motion 3. (на хора, превозни средства) movement, traffic 4. (разходки) excercise 5. (телесно) movement, motion 6. (улица, където хората се разхождат) promenade, main street 7. (ходене насам-натам) coming and going 8. (шетня, блъсканица) bustle 9. motion (и на планета), movement 10. ДВИЖЕНИЕ на автобуси bus service 11. ДВИЖЕНИЕ на капитали/идеи flow of capital/ideas 12. ДВИЖЕНИЕ на моторни коли road/vehicle/vehicular traffic 13. ДВИЖЕНИЕ на населението population shift 14. ДВИЖЕНИЕ на пешеходци/пътници pedestrian/passenger traffic 15. ДВИЖЕНИЕ на скали rock subsidence 16. ДВИЖЕНИЕ назад backward/ regressive motion 17. ДВИЖЕНИЕ напред forward/progressive motion 18. ДВИЖЕНИЕ с ръка gesture 19. ДВИЖЕНИЕ то е на дясната страна traffic keeps to the right 20. ДВИЖЕНИЕто е нормално traffic runs smoothly 21. ДВИЖЕНИЕто за мир the peace movement 22. автомобилно/ въздушно/железопътно/трамвайно ДВИЖЕНИЕ road/ aircraft/rail/tramway traffic 23. ам. jump a tram etc. 24. бързо ДВИЖЕНИЕ (на снаряд) flight 25. в ДВИЖЕНИЕ in motion, under way, (за самолет и пр.) on the fly 26. в постоянно ДВИЖЕНИЕ (променя се) in a state of flux 27. всенародно ДВИЖЕНИЕ a national/nationwide movement 28. голямо ДВИЖЕНИЕ heavy/dense traffic 29. имам нужда от повече ДВИЖЕНИЕ need more excercise 30. качвам се/скачам на трамвай и пр. в ДВИЖЕНИЕ get on a moving/running tram etc., jump on to a moving/running tram etc. 31. моторът е в ДВИЖЕНИЕ the motor is running 32. национално-освободително - a national liberation movement, a movement for national liberation 33. не спирайте ДВИЖЕНИЕто don't block the traffic 34. непрекъснато ДВИЖЕНИЕ мат. flux 35. постоянно съм в ДВИЖЕНИЕ keep on the move 36. правила за ДВИЖЕНИЕто rule of the road;traffic code 37. правя ДВИЖЕНИЕ make a movement/motion/gesture 38. прен. movement 39. привеждам в ДВИЖЕНИЕ set/put in motion 40. профсъюзно ДВИЖЕНИЕ a trade union movement, trade-unionism 41. път, по който няма много ДВИЖЕНИЕ a quiet road, a road of little traffic 42. работническо ДВИЖЕНИЕ a labour/working class movement 43. равномерно ДВИЖЕНИЕ uniform motion/velocity 44. равномерно-закъснително ДВИЖЕНИЕ uniformly decelerated motion 45. равномерно-ускорително ДВИЖЕНИЕ uniformly accelerated motion 46. рязко) jerk 47. той е винаги в ДВИЖЕНИЕ he is always on the move/go/run 48. улично ДВИЖЕНИЕ street traffic -
11 voie
voie [vwa]1. feminine noun• expédier qch par voie de mer or maritime to send sth by sea• voyager par voie de terre or terrestre to travel overlandb. ( = partie d'une route) lane• route à 3/4 voies 3-lane/4-lane roadc. (Railways) trackd. [de corps] voies digestives/respiratoires/urinaires digestive/respiratory/urinary tracte. (figurative) way• ouvrir/tracer/montrer la voie to open up/mark out/show the way• préparer la voie à qn/qch to pave the way for sb/sthf. ( = filière, moyen) par des voies détournées by devious means• par la voie hiérarchique/diplomatique through official/diplomatic channelsg. ► en voie de2. compounds• se livrer à des voies de fait sur qn to assault sb ► voie ferrée railway (Brit) or railroad (US) line• c'est la voie royale vers or pour it's the pathway to ; [+ carrière, pouvoir] it's the fast track to* * *vwɑêtre sur la bonne voie — [personne] to be on the right track
2) ( intermédiaire) channels (pl)3) ( subdivision de route) lane; ( route) road; ( rue) streetvoie à sens unique — ( en ville) one-way street
4) ( rails) track‘défense de traverser les voies’ — ‘keep off the tracks’
5) ( mode d'administration)par voie buccale or orale — orally
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *vwa1. vbSee:2. nf1) (= chemin, moyen) wayêtre en bonne voie — to be shaping up, to be going well
2) [corps]par voie buccale; par voie orale — orally
3) CHEMINS DE FER track, line4) AUTOMOBILES lane* * *voie nf1 fig ( chemin) way; la voie de la paix/modernisation/sagesse the way to peace/modernization/wisdom; être sur la voie d'un accord to be on the way to an agreement; montrer la voie à qn to show sb the way; montrer la voie [personne, pays, entreprise] to lead the way; ouvrir la voie à to pave the way for; la voie est libre the way is clear; chercher/trouver sa voie to look for/find one's way in life; entreprise en voie de devenir le cinquième groupe européen company on its way to becoming number five in Europe; sur or dans la voie de on the road to; s'engager sur or dans une voie dangereuse to embark on a dangerous course; choisir/suivre une voie médiane fig to choose/follow a middle course; être sur la bonne/mauvaise voie [personne] to be on the right/wrong track; les travaux/négociations sont en bonne voie the work is/the negotiations are progressing; la voie royale vers le pouvoir the fast track to power; les sociétés déficitaires ou en voie de l'être companies in deficit or (in the process of) becoming so; en voie de désintégration disintegrating ( après n); par voies de conséquence consequently; espèce en voie d'extinction or de disparition endangered species; pays en voie de développement developing country; ⇒ impénétrable;2 ( intermédiaire) channels (pl); par la voie diplomatique through diplomatic channels; par la voie du référendum by means of a referendum; par voie de presse through the press; par des voie détournées by roundabout means; par voie de tracts/d'affiches through leaflets/posters; par voie de mer by sea; par la voie des airs by air; par voie d'action Jur by bringing action; ⇒ concours, conséquence, scrutin;3 ( subdivision de route) lane; ( route) road; ( rue) street; route à trois voies three-lane road; voie réservée aux autobus bus lane; voie à sens unique ( en rase campagne) one-way road; ( en ville) one-way street; voie à double sens ( en rase campagne) road for two-way traffic GB, two-way road US; ( en ville) street for two-way traffic GB, two-way street US;4 Rail ( rails) track; voie large/étroite wide-/narrow-gauge track; ligne à voie unique/à double voie single- /double-track line; ne rien jeter sur la voie do not throw anything onto the track; ‘défense de traverser les voies’ ‘keep off the tracks’; le train entre en gare voie 2 the train is arriving at platform 2;5 Pharm ( mode d'administration) par voie injectable by injection; par voie rectale rectally; par voie intraveineuse intravenously; par voie buccale or orale orally; par voie nasale nasally; ⇒ racolage, scandale, violence.voie d'accélération acceleration lane; voie aérienne Transp air route; voie de communication Transp transport link; voie à contresens contraflow lane; voie de décélération deceleration lane; voie d'eau Naut leak; voie d'évitement Rail siding; voie express expressway; voie ferrée Rail ( infrastructure) railway track GB, railroad track US; Transp (mode de transport, ligne) railway GB, railroad US; voie fluviale Transp (inland) waterway; voie de garage Rail siding; mettre qn sur une voie de garage fig to shunt sb onto the sidelines; voie de gauche fast lane; voie hertzienne Télécom Hertzian waves (pl); par la voie hertzienne by Hertzian waves; voie hiérarchique Admin right channels (pl); Voie lactée Astron Milky Way; voie maritime Transp sea route; voie navigable Transp waterway; voie privée Admin private road; voie publique Jur public highway; sur la voie publique on the public highway; voie de raccordement Rail connecting track; Gén Civ slip road; voie rapide expressway; voie de recours Jur path for appeal; voie sans issue Gén Civ, fig dead end; ( sur panneau) no through road; voie souterraine underpass; voies de fait Jur ( agression) battery (sg); Admin, Jur ( atteinte aux droits) ≈ infringement of civil liberties; voies nasales Anat nasal passages; voies respiratoires Anat respiratory tract (sg); voies urinaires Anat urinary tract (sg).[vwa] nom féminin1. [rue] roadvoie express ou rapide express wayvoie de passage/raccordement major/access roadvoie sans issue no through road, cul-de-sacvoie romaine Roman way ou road2. [moyen d'accès] way[itinéraire] routepar voie de terre overland, by landouvrir la voie à quelqu'un/quelque chose to pave the way for somebody/something, to make way for somebody/somethingvoie fluviale ou navigable (inland) waterwayvoie aérienne air route, airwayvoie maritime sea route, seawayentrer dans l'Administration par la voie royale to take the most prestigious route into the Civil Service3. RAIL‘ne pas traverser les voies’ ‘do not cross the tracks’voie de garage ou de service ou de dégagement siding4. [procédure, moyen]suivre la voie hiérarchique/diplomatique/normale to go through the official/diplomatic/usual channelspar des voies détournées by devious means, by a circuitous route5. RELIGIONb. (figuré) [en devinant] to give somebody a cluec. [dans une enquête] to put somebody on the right trackb. (figuré) to be on the right track ou lines7. PHARMACIEpar voie orale ou buccale orallypar voie nasale/rectale through the nose/the rectumvoies respiratoires airways, respiratory tract9. CHIMIEvoie humide/sèche wet/dry process[de communication] channel11. NAUTIQUE12. ASTRONOMIE————————voies nom féminin plurielvoies de fait [coups] assault and batteryen bonne voie locution adjectivalemaintenant, les affaires sont en bonne voie business is looking up————————en voie de locution prépositionnelleen voie de construction being built, under constructionen voie de guérison getting better, on the road to recovery————————par la voie de locution prépositionnelle -
12 schieben
to push; to shunt; to shove* * *schie|ben ['ʃiːbn] pret schob [ʃoːp] ptp geschoben [gə'ʃoːbn]1. vt1) (= bewegen) to push, to shove; Fahrrad, Rollstuhl etc to push, to wheel; Auto to push; (in den Ofen) to putschíében (fig) — to put sth aside; Schuld, Verantwortung to reject sth
her schíében (fig) — to put off sth
etw von einem Tag auf den andern schíében — to put sth off from one day to the next
etw auf jdn/etw schíében — to blame sb/sth for sth, to put the blame onto sb/sth
die Schuld auf jdn schíében — to put the blame on sb
die Verantwortung auf jdn schíében — to put the responsibility at sb's door
See:2) (= stecken) to put; Hände to slip, to putjdm/sich etw in den Mund schíében — to put sth into sb's/one's mouth
4) (inf)Dienst/Wache schíében — to do duty/guard duty
See:2. vi1) (= drücken, schubsen) to push, to shove2) (inf)mit etw schíében — to traffic in sth
mit Drogen schíében — to push drugs (inf)
3) (inf = begünstigen) to wangle (inf)3. vr1) (mit Anstrengung) to push, to shovesich an die Spitze schíében — to push one's way to the front
2) (= sich bewegen) to move* * *1) (to move or push little by little: He edged his chair nearer to her; She edged her way through the crowd.) edge2) (to thrust; to push: I shoved the papers into a drawer; I'm sorry I bumped into you - somebody shoved me; Stop shoving!; He shoved (his way) through the crowd.) shove3) (to cause to move on wheels: He wheeled his bicycle along the path.) wheel* * *schie·ben<schob, geschoben>[ˈʃi:bn̩]I. vt▪ etw [irgendwohin] \schieben to push sth [somewhere]er schob den Einkaufswagen durch den Supermarkt he wheeled the shopping trolley through the supermarket2. (rücken)lass uns den Schrank in die Ecke \schieben let's shift the cupboard into the corner3. (antreiben)▪ jdn \schieben to push sb4. (stecken)die Pizza in den Ofen \schieben to stick [or shove] the pizza into the oven fam5. (zuweisen)▪ etw auf jdn \schieben to lay [or put] [or place] sth on sbdie Schuld auf jdn \schieben to lay the blame on sb [or at sb's door]die Verantwortung auf jdn \schieben to place [or put] the responsibility on sb['s shoulders]sie schob ihre Müdigkeit aufs Wetter she put her tiredness down to the weather6. (abweisen)7. (sl)Kohldampf \schieben to be starving figeine ruhige Kugel \schieben to take it easyeine Nummer \schieben to get laid slRauschgift \schieben to traffic in drugseine Schicht \schieben to work a shiftWache \schieben to be on sentry duty [or guardII. vi1. (vorwärtsrollen) to pushmit Zigaretten/Drogen \schieben to traffic cigarettes/drugsIII. vr* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) push; push, wheel <bicycle, pram, shopping trolley>; (drängen) push; shove2) (stecken) put; (gleiten lassen) slip3)etwas auf jemanden/etwas schieben — blame somebody/something for something
2.die Schuld/die Verantwortung auf jemanden schieben — put the blame on somebody or lay the blame at somebody's door/lay the responsibility at somebody's door
2) (sich bewegen) move3.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) push; (heftig) push; shove3) (ugs.): (mit etwas handeln)4) (Skat) shove* * *schieben; schiebt, schob, hat geschobenA. v/t & v/iwir mussten das Auto schieben we had to push the car ( oder give the car a push);kannst du mal schieben? will you have a push?, can you push for a bit?;in der Fußgängerzone müssen Radfahrer schieben cyclists must dismount in the pedestrian precinct (US zone);den Riegel vor die Tür schieben bolt the door;den Kuchen in den Ofen schieben put the cake in the oven;den Ball ins Tor schieben slide the ball into the net;(eine Arbeit etc)von einem Tag auf den anderen schieben put off (work etc) from one day to the next;ihn muss man immer erst schieben umg, fig he always needs a push ( stärker: kick in the backside); → Bank1 1, Kugel, Wache etc3. umg (handeln):Devisen schieben wheel and deal in currency4. fig (beschuldigen):etwas auf jemanden schieben (try to) blame sb for sth;5. fig:etwas (weit) von sich schieben deny all responsibility for sthB. v/r:sich nach vorn schieben push (one’s way) to the front; SPORT im Rennen: move up (through the field);sich durch die Menge schieben push one’s way through the crowd;Wolken schoben sich vor die Sonne clouds covered (up) the sun* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) push; push, wheel <bicycle, pram, shopping trolley>; (drängen) push; shove2) (stecken) put; (gleiten lassen) slip3)etwas auf jemanden/etwas schieben — blame somebody/something for something
2.die Schuld/die Verantwortung auf jemanden schieben — put the blame on somebody or lay the blame at somebody's door/lay the responsibility at somebody's door
2) (sich bewegen) move3.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) push; (heftig) push; shove3) (ugs.): (mit etwas handeln)4) (Skat) shove* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: schob, geschoben)= to edge (on) v.to push v.to shove v.to shuffle v.to slide v.(§ p.,p.p.: slid)to thrust v.(§ p.,p.p.: thrust) -
13 Verkehr
Verkehr m 1. BÖRSE dealing, trading; 2. KOMM communications; 3. LOGIS traffic, transport, transportation; 4. WIWI circulation (Banknoten); 5. RECHT, V&M commerce, trade and commerce (Handel und Verkehr); intercourse (Geschlechtsverkehr); 6. FREI traffic tourism (Fremdenverkehr) • in den Verkehr bringen BANK, GEN, RECHT put into circulation (EZB Geld) • nach und nach aus dem Verkehr ziehen GEN, ADMIN phase out (z. B. veraltetes Gerät)* * *m 1. < Börse> dealing, trading; 2. < Komm> communications; 3. < Transp> traffic, transport, transportation; 4. <Vw> Banknoten circulation; 5. <Recht, V&M> commerce Handel und Verkehr trade and commerce Geschlechtsverkehr intercourse; 6. < Frei> traffic Fremdenverkehr tourism ■ in den Verkehr bringen <Bank, Geschäft, Recht> EZB Geld put into circulation ■ nach und nach aus dem Verkehr ziehen <Geschäft, Verwalt> phase out (z.B. veraltetes Gerät)* * *Verkehr
traffic, (Bahn) service, (Beförderung) transport, transportation (US), (Börse) trading, market, doing, dealings, (Handel) trade, commerce, (Umlauf) circulation, (Umsätze) business, dealings, transactions, sales;
• außer Verkehr (Banknoten) withdrawn from circulation;
• für den öffentlichen Verkehr freigegeben open to the public;
• im freien Verkehr (Börse) on the curb (kerb, Br.) market, in outside (unofficial, Br.) trading;
• mit starkem Verkehr belastet traffic-laden;
• amtlicher Verkehr interoffice dealings;
• außerbörslicher Verkehr off-board (over-the-counter, US) trading;
• bargeldloser Verkehr transfer business, clearing system, cashless payments, (Kaufhaus) drawback system;
• nicht mehr zu bewältigender Verkehr overflow traffic;
• brieflicher Verkehr correspondence, exchange of letters;
• dichter Verkehr heavy traffic;
• durchschnittlicher Verkehr normal run of traffic;
• einspuriger Verkehr one-way traffic;
• entgegenkommender Verkehr oncoming traffic;
• fahrplanmäßiger Verkehr regular service;
• fließender Verkehr fast-moving traffic;
• flutender Verkehr surging traffic;
• geringer Verkehr (Börse) little doing (business);
• gewerblicher Verkehr commercial traffic;
• grenzüberschreitender Verkehr goods traffic across the border, frontier-crossing goods traffic, border-crossing traffic;
• großstädtischer Verkehr big-city traffic;
• innerstaatlicher Verkehr intrastate transport (US);
• innerstädtischer Verkehr traffic in towns, local traffic;
• lebhafter Verkehr (Börse) lively dealings;
• öffentlicher Verkehr public transport (transportation, US);
• ruhender Verkehr stationary vehicles;
• schienengebundener Verkehr fixed-track transport;
• schriftsätzlicher Verkehr written communication;
• schwacher Verkehr light traffic;
• spurgebundener Verkehr rail traffic;
• starker Verkehr heavy traffic, great deal of traffic on the road;
• umgeleiteter Verkehr diverted traffic (Br.), derouted traffic (US);
• verstopfter Verkehr congested traffic;
• vierspuriger Verkehr four-lane traffic;
• zähflüssiger Verkehr slow-moving traffic;
• zollfreier Verkehr free trade;
• geschäftlicher Verkehr mit feindlichen Ausländern trading with the enemy;
• Verkehr von Chartermaschinen charter traffic;
• freier Verkehr von Kapital free movement of capital;
• Verkehr im Stadtzentrum downtown traffic (coll.);
• Waren aus dem Zollager zum freien Verkehr abfertigen to withdraw goods from warehouse for consumption;
• Verkehr anhalten to suspend the traffic;
• Verkehr aufhalten to delay (block, hold up, coll.) traffic;
• Verkehr behindern to disturb (impede, block, congest, obstruct, hold up) the traffic;
• fremdes Fahrzeug im Verkehr behindern to obstruct another car;
• Verkehr bewältigen to handle (cope with) traffic;
• in den Verkehr bringen to put into circulation;
• Banknoten in den Verkehr bringen to issue banknotes;
• Effekten in Verkehr bringen to issue (market, US) securities;
• Falschgeld in den Verkehr bringen to utter false notes;
• Münzen in Verkehr bringen to put a coinage in circulation;
• Ware in den Verkehr bringen to put an article on the market;
• sich in den fließenden Verkehr einreihen (einfädeln) to filter into the streaming traffic, to get into the line of traffic;
• Verkehr einstellen to stop traffic;
• Straße für den öffentlichen Verkehr freigeben to open a road for traffic;
• den Verkehr flüssig halten to keep traffic flowing;
• Verkehr lahm legen to obstruct the traffic;
• Verkehr regeln to direct (regulate, control) the traffic;
• aus dem Verkehr gezogen sein (Fahrzeug) to be off the road;
• außer Verkehr setzen (Banknoten) to withdraw from circulation;
• für den Verkehr sperren to close to traffic;
• in den freien Verkehr überführen (Zollwaren) to enter into the channels of distribution;
• Straße dem Verkehr übergeben to open a road for traffic;
• Verkehr umgehen to bypass traffic;
• Verkehr umleiten to divert traffic (Br.), to detour [the traffic] (US);
• aus dem Verkehr ziehen (Bargeld) to immobilize, (Fahrzeug) to take off the road (traffic), (Geld) to withdraw (recall) from circulation;
• schlechtes Geld aus dem Verkehr ziehen to call in clipped money;
• Obligationen aus dem Verkehr ziehen to retire bonds;
• Auto zum Verkehr zulassen to license a car. -
14 line
I
1.
noun1) ((a piece of) thread, cord, rope etc: She hung the washing on the line; a fishing-rod and line.) cuerda, cordel, sedal2) (a long, narrow mark, streak or stripe: She drew straight lines across the page; a dotted/wavy line.) línea3) (outline or shape especially relating to length or direction: The ship had very graceful lines; A dancer uses a mirror to improve his line.) línea4) (a groove on the skin; a wrinkle.) arruga5) (a row or group of objects or persons arranged side by side or one behind the other: The children stood in a line; a line of trees.) fila, hilera6) (a short letter: I'll drop him a line.) cuatro líneas7) (a series or group of persons which come one after the other especially in the same family: a line of kings.) linaje8) (a track or direction: He pointed out the line of the new road; a new line of research.) trazado9) (the railway or a single track of the railway: Passengers must cross the line by the bridge only.) vía10) (a continuous system (especially of pipes, electrical or telephone cables etc) connecting one place with another: a pipeline; a line of communication; All (telephone) lines are engaged.) cable, línea11) (a row of written or printed words: The letter contained only three lines; a poem of sixteen lines.) línea12) (a regular service of ships, aircraft etc: a shipping line.) compañía13) (a group or class (of goods for sale) or a field of activity, interest etc: This has been a very popular new line; Computers are not really my line.) línea, gama14) (an arrangement of troops, especially when ready to fight: fighting in the front line.) línea
2. verb1) (to form lines along: Crowds lined the pavement to see the Queen.) ponerse en fila, hacer cola2) (to mark with lines.) dibujar rayas•- lineage- linear
- lined- liner- lines- linesman
- hard lines!
- in line for
- in
- out of line with
- line up
- read between the lines
II
verb1) (to cover on the inside: She lined the box with newspaper.) llenar, forrar2) (to put a lining in: She lined the dress with silk.) forrar, revestir•- lined- liner- liningline1 n1. línea / raya2. fila / hilera3. tendederoline2 vb1. ponerse en fila2. forrartr[laɪn]1 (in general) línea■ hold the line, please un momento, por favor, no cuelgue2 (drawn on paper) raya4 (row) fila, hilera5 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (queue) cola6 (wrinkle) arruga7 (cord) cuerda, cordel nombre masculino; (fishing) sedal nombre masculino; (wire) cable nombre masculino8 (route) vía■ that's not my line! ¡eso no es especialidad mía!■ what's your line? ¿qué haces?, ¿de qué trabajas?11 slang (of cocaine) raya1 (draw lines on) dibujar rayas en2 (mark with wrinkles) arrugar3 (form rows along) bordear■ the crowds lined the streets to greet the local hero la multitud se alineaba a lo largo de las calles para aclamar al héroe local\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhard lines! familiar ¡qué mala suerte!in line with figurative use conforme ato be in line for estar a punto de recibirto be on the right lines ir por buen caminoto bring somebody into line familiar pararle los pies a alguiento come to the end of the line llegar al finalto draw the line at something decir basta a algoto drop somebody a line familiar mandar cuatro líneas a alguiento fall into line cerrar filasto know where to draw the line saber decir bastato learn one's lines SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL aprenderse el papelto read between the lines leer entre líneasto stand in line SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL hacer colato step out of line salirse de la fila 2 figurative use saltarse las reglasto take a tough line with somebody tener mano dura con alguiendotted line línea de puntosline drawing dibujo linealline of fire línea de fuegoline of vision campo visualline printer impresora de líneasline spacer interlineador nombre masculino————————tr[laɪn]1 (with material) forrar; (pipes) revestir2 (walls) llenar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto line one's pockets familiar forrarse1) : forrar, cubrirto line a dress: forrar un vestidoto line the walls: cubrir las paredes2) mark: rayar, trazar líneas en3) border: bordear4) align: alinearline vito line up : ponerse in fila, hacer colaline n1) cord, rope: cuerda f2) wire: cable mpower line: cable eléctrico3) : línea f (de teléfono)4) row: fila f, hilera f5) note: nota f, líneas fpldrop me a line: mándame unas líneas6) course: línea fline of inquiry: línea de investigación7) agreement: conformidad fto be in line with: ser conforme ato fall into line: estar de acuerdo8) occupation: ocupación f, rama f, especialidad f9) limit: línea f, límite mdividing line: línea divisoriato draw the line: fijar límites10) service: línea fbus line: línea de autobuses11) mark: línea f, arruga f (de la cara)n.• andana s.f.• cola s.f.• cordel s.m.• fila s.f.• línea (Electrónica) s.f.• línea s.f.• ramo s.m.• raya s.f.• renglón s.m.• retahila s.f.• sarta s.f.• trazo s.m.• verso s.m.v.• aforrar v.• alinear v.• arrugar v.• forrar v.• frisar v.• rayar v.
I laɪn1) ca) (mark, trace) línea f, raya f; ( Math) recta fto draw a line — trazar* una línea
to put o draw a line through something — tachar algo
to be on the line — (colloq) estar* en peligro, peligrar
to lay it on the line — (colloq) no andarse* con rodeos
to lay o put something on the line — (colloq) jugarse* algo; (before n)
line drawing — dibujo m lineal
b) (on face, palm) línea f; ( wrinkle) arruga f2)a) c (boundary, border) línea fthe county/state line — (AmE) (la línea de) la frontera del condado/estado
to draw the line (at something): I don't mind untidiness, but I draw the line at this no me importa el desorden, pero esto es intolerable or esto ya es demasiado; one has to draw the line somewhere — en algún momento hay que decir basta
b) c ( Sport) línea f; (before n)line judge — juez mf de línea
c) c u ( contour) línea f3)a) c u (cable, rope) cuerda f; ( clothes o washing line) cuerda (de tender la ropa); ( fishing line) sedal mpower line — cable m eléctrico
b) c ( Telec) línea fhold the line, please — no cuelgue or (CS tb) no corte, por favor
4) c ( Transp)a) (company, service) línea fshipping line — línea de transportes marítimos, (compañía f) naviera f
5) u ca) (path, direction) línea fit was right in my line of vision — me obstruía la visual; resistance
b) (attitude, policy) postura f, línea fto take a firm/hard line (with somebody/on something) — adoptar una postura or línea firme/dura (con algn/con respecto a algo)
she takes the line that... — su actitud es que...
to toe o (AmE also) hew the line — acatar la disciplina
c) (method, style)line of inquiry — línea f de investigación
I was thinking of something along the lines of... — pensaba en algo del tipo de or por el estilo de...
6) cthey formed a o fell into line behind their teacher — se pusieron en fila detrás del profesor
to wait in line — (AmE) hacer* cola
to get in line — (AmE) ponerse* en la cola
to cut in line — (AmE) colarse* (fam), brincarse* or saltarse la cola (Méx fam)
all/somewhere along the line: she's had bad luck all along the line ha tenido mala suerte desde el principio; we must have made a mistake somewhere along the line debemos de haber cometido un error en algún momento; in line with something: wages haven't risen in line with inflation los sueldos no han aumentado a la par de la inflación; the new measures are in line with government policy las nuevas medidas siguen la línea de la política del gobierno; out of line: that remark was out of line ese comentario estuvo fuera de lugar; their ideas were out of line with mine sus ideas no coincidían con las mías; to step out of line mostrar* disconformidad, desobedecer*; to bring somebody/something into line: he needs to be brought into line hay que llamarlo al orden or (fam) meterlo en vereda; the province was brought into line with the rest of the country la situación de la provincia se equiparó a la del resto del país; to fall in/into line: they had to fall in line with company policy tuvieron que aceptar or acatar la política de la compañía; to keep somebody in line — tener* a algn a raya; see also on line
b) ( series) serie fhe's the latest in a long line of radical leaders — es el último de una larga serie de dirigentes radicales
c) ( succession) línea f7) c ( Mil) línea f8)new line — ( when dictating) punto y aparte
to read between the lines — leer* entre líneas
c) ( note)to drop somebody a line — escribirle* a algn unas líneas
9) ca) ( area of activity)what line are you in? — ¿a qué te dedicas?
in my line of business — en mi trabajo or profesión
b) ( of merchandise) línea f
II
1)a) \<\<skirt/box\>\> forrarb) ( form lining along) cubrir*books lined the walls, the walls were lined with books — las paredes estaban cubiertas de libros
2) ( mark with lines) \<\<paper\>\> rayar3) ( border)•Phrasal Verbs:- line up
I [laɪn]1. N•
to draw a line — trazar una línea•
there's a fine or thin line between genius and madness — la línea que separa la genialidad de la locura es muy sutil•
to put a line through sth — tachar or (LAm) rayar algo•
the Line — (Geog) el ecuador- draw the line at sth- know where to draw the line- draw a line underto be on the line —
his job is on the line — su puesto está en peligro, se expone a perder su puesto
- lay it on the lineto lay or put one's reputation on the line — arriesgar su reputación
to put one's ass on the line — (US) ** jugársela *
2) (=rope) cuerda f; (=fishing line) sedal m; (=clothes line, washing line) cuerda f para tender la ropathey threw a line to the man in the sea — le lanzaron un cable or una cuerda al hombre que estaba en el agua
4) [of print, verse] renglón m, línea f"new line" — (in dictation) "otra línea"
•
drop me a line * — (fig) escríbeme•
to learn one's lines — (Theat) aprenderse el papel- read between the lines5) (=row) hilera f, fila f, línea fline of traffic — fila f or cola f de coches
the traffic stretched for three miles in an unbroken line — había una caravana or cola de coches de tres millas
a line of winning numbers — (in bingo, lottery etc) una línea ganadora
•
to be in line with — estar de acuerdo con, ser conforme a•
to bring sth into line with sth — poner algo de acuerdo con algo•
to be out of line with — no ser conforme conhe was completely out of line to suggest that... * — estaba totalmente fuera de lugar que propusiera que...
- reach or come to the end of the linestep 2., 1)6) (=series) serie fthe latest in a long line of tragedies — la última de una larga serie or lista de tragedias
7) (=lineage) linaje m•
the title is inherited through the male/ female line — el título se hereda por línea paterna/materna•
he comes from a long line of artists — proviene de un extenso linaje de artistas•
the royal line — el linaje real8) (=hierarchy)9) (Mil) línea fthe (battle) lines are drawn — (fig) la guerra está declarada
•
the first line of defence — (lit) la primera línea de retaguardia; (fig) el primer escudo protectorfront 5.•
behind enemy lines — tras las líneas enemigas10) (esp US) (=queue) cola f•
to form a line — hacer una cola•
to get into line — ponerse en la cola or a la cola•
to stand in line — hacer cola11) (=direction) línea fthe main or broad lines — [of story, plan] las líneas maestras
•
along or on the lines of — algo por el estilo desomething along those or the same lines — algo por el estilo
along or on political/racial lines — según criterios políticos/raciales
•
in the line of fire — (Mil) en la línea de fuego12) (Elec) (=wire) cable mto be/come on line — (Comput) estar/entrar en (pleno) funcionamiento
13) (Telec) línea fcan you get me a line to Chicago? — ¿me puede poner con Chicago?
•
it's a very bad line — se oye muy malto keep the lines of communication open with sb — mantener todas las líneas de comunicación abiertas con algn
•
hold the line please — no cuelgue, por favor•
Mr. Smith is on the line (for you) — El Sr. Smith está al teléfono (y quiere hablar con usted)hot 4.•
the lines are open from six o'clock onwards — las líneas están abiertas de seis en adelante14) (=pipe) (for oil, gas) conducto m15) (=shape) (usu pl)the rounded lines of this car — la línea redondeada or el contorno redondeado de este coche
16) (=field, area)what line (of business) are you in? — ¿a qué se dedica?
we're in the same line (of business) — nos dedicamos a lo mismo, trabajamos en el mismo campo
line of research — campo m de investigación
it's not my line — (=speciality) no es de mi especialidad
fishing's more (in) my line — me interesa más la pesca, de pesca sí sé algo
17) (=stance, attitude) actitud f•
to take a strong or firm line on sth — adoptar una actitud firme sobre algoto take the line that... — ser de la opinión que...
what line is the government taking? — ¿cuál es la actitud del gobierno?
to follow or take the line of least resistance — conformarse con la ley del mínimo esfuerzo
- toe the linehard 1., 5)to toe or follow the party line — conformarse a or seguir la línea del partido
18) (Comm) (=product) línea fa new/popular line — una línea nueva/popular
19) (Rail) (=route) línea f; (=track) vía fthe line to Palencia — el ferrocarril de Palencia, la línea de Palencia
•
to cross the line(s) — cruzar la vía•
to leave the line(s) — descarrilar21) (=clue, lead) pista f•
to give sb a line on sth — poner a algn sobre la pista de algothe police have a line on the criminal — la policía anda or está sobre la pista del delincuente
22) (=spiel)- feed sb a line about sthshoot 2., 4)23) (Ind) (=assembly line) línea f24) [of cocaine etc] raya f2.VT (=cross with lines) [+ paper] rayar; [+ field] surcar; [+ face] arrugar3.CPDline dancing N — danza folclórica en que los que bailan forman líneas y filas
line drawing N — dibujo m lineal
line editing N — corrección f por líneas
line fishing N — pesca f con caña
line judge N — (Tennis) juez mf de fondo
line manager N — (Brit) (Ind) jefe(-a) m / f de línea
line printer N — impresora f de línea
- line up
II
[laɪn]VT1) (=put lining in) [+ garment] forrar ( with de); (Tech) revestir ( with de); [+ brakes] guarnecer; [bird] [+ nest] cubrirpocket 1., 1)2) (=border)streets lined with trees — calles fpl bordeadas de árboles
* * *
I [laɪn]1) ca) (mark, trace) línea f, raya f; ( Math) recta fto draw a line — trazar* una línea
to put o draw a line through something — tachar algo
to be on the line — (colloq) estar* en peligro, peligrar
to lay it on the line — (colloq) no andarse* con rodeos
to lay o put something on the line — (colloq) jugarse* algo; (before n)
line drawing — dibujo m lineal
b) (on face, palm) línea f; ( wrinkle) arruga f2)a) c (boundary, border) línea fthe county/state line — (AmE) (la línea de) la frontera del condado/estado
to draw the line (at something): I don't mind untidiness, but I draw the line at this no me importa el desorden, pero esto es intolerable or esto ya es demasiado; one has to draw the line somewhere — en algún momento hay que decir basta
b) c ( Sport) línea f; (before n)line judge — juez mf de línea
c) c u ( contour) línea f3)a) c u (cable, rope) cuerda f; ( clothes o washing line) cuerda (de tender la ropa); ( fishing line) sedal mpower line — cable m eléctrico
b) c ( Telec) línea fhold the line, please — no cuelgue or (CS tb) no corte, por favor
4) c ( Transp)a) (company, service) línea fshipping line — línea de transportes marítimos, (compañía f) naviera f
5) u ca) (path, direction) línea fit was right in my line of vision — me obstruía la visual; resistance
b) (attitude, policy) postura f, línea fto take a firm/hard line (with somebody/on something) — adoptar una postura or línea firme/dura (con algn/con respecto a algo)
she takes the line that... — su actitud es que...
to toe o (AmE also) hew the line — acatar la disciplina
c) (method, style)line of inquiry — línea f de investigación
I was thinking of something along the lines of... — pensaba en algo del tipo de or por el estilo de...
6) cthey formed a o fell into line behind their teacher — se pusieron en fila detrás del profesor
to wait in line — (AmE) hacer* cola
to get in line — (AmE) ponerse* en la cola
to cut in line — (AmE) colarse* (fam), brincarse* or saltarse la cola (Méx fam)
all/somewhere along the line: she's had bad luck all along the line ha tenido mala suerte desde el principio; we must have made a mistake somewhere along the line debemos de haber cometido un error en algún momento; in line with something: wages haven't risen in line with inflation los sueldos no han aumentado a la par de la inflación; the new measures are in line with government policy las nuevas medidas siguen la línea de la política del gobierno; out of line: that remark was out of line ese comentario estuvo fuera de lugar; their ideas were out of line with mine sus ideas no coincidían con las mías; to step out of line mostrar* disconformidad, desobedecer*; to bring somebody/something into line: he needs to be brought into line hay que llamarlo al orden or (fam) meterlo en vereda; the province was brought into line with the rest of the country la situación de la provincia se equiparó a la del resto del país; to fall in/into line: they had to fall in line with company policy tuvieron que aceptar or acatar la política de la compañía; to keep somebody in line — tener* a algn a raya; see also on line
b) ( series) serie fhe's the latest in a long line of radical leaders — es el último de una larga serie de dirigentes radicales
c) ( succession) línea f7) c ( Mil) línea f8)new line — ( when dictating) punto y aparte
to read between the lines — leer* entre líneas
c) ( note)to drop somebody a line — escribirle* a algn unas líneas
9) ca) ( area of activity)what line are you in? — ¿a qué te dedicas?
in my line of business — en mi trabajo or profesión
b) ( of merchandise) línea f
II
1)a) \<\<skirt/box\>\> forrarb) ( form lining along) cubrir*books lined the walls, the walls were lined with books — las paredes estaban cubiertas de libros
2) ( mark with lines) \<\<paper\>\> rayar3) ( border)•Phrasal Verbs:- line up -
15 movimento
m movement( vita) life, bustle* * *movimento s.m.1 movement: movimento continuo, regolare, irregolare, lento, affrettato, continuous, regular, irregular, slow, accelerated movement; movimenti volontari, involontari, voluntary, involuntary movements; i movimenti del corpo, bodily movements; movimenti ginnastici, muscolari, gymnastic, muscular movements; movimento dei ghiacciai, dei pianeti, movements of glaciers, of the planets; il minimo movimento sarebbe stato notato, the slightest movement would have been noticed; tutti i suoi movimenti erano aggraziati, all her movements were graceful; fare un movimento brusco, improvviso, to make a sharp, sudden movement; fare un movimento col braccio, to move one's arm; fare un movimento con la mano, to move one's hand; fare un movimento falso, (fig.) to make a false move: feci un movimento falso e mi ruppi una caviglia, I took a false step and broke my ankle // hai bisogno di fare del movimento, you need to do some exercise // questa gonna stretta mi impedisce i movimenti, this tight skirt hinders my movements // libertà di movimento, freedom of movement // leggere il movimento delle labbra, to lip-read2 (mecc.) movement; (moto) motion; (meccanismo) mechanism, movement, action: movimento a scatto, trigger-action; movimento del braccio di una gru, jib motion; movimento di una locomotiva, drive-mechanism; il movimento di un orologio, the movement of a watch; movimento di rotazione, rotatorio, rotatory motion; movimento elastico, cushioned movement; movimento laterale, traverse movement; movimento parallelo, parallel motion; movimento trasversale, crosswise movement; invertire il movimento, to reverse; mettere in movimento, to set (o to put) in motion (o to start)3 (traffico) traffic; (andirivieni) movement, flow; (trambusto) bustle, activity: movimento dei viaggiatori, dei forestieri, flow of travellers, tourists; il movimento della popolazione, the movement of population; il movimento del materiale, material handling; il movimento del porto di Genova, the movement of shipping in the port of Genoa; il movimento di una grande città, the bustle of a large town; movimento ferroviario, stradale, rail, road traffic; una cittadina senza movimento, a lifeless little town; c'era molto, poco movimento sull'autostrada, there was a lot of traffic, little traffic on the motorway // movimento di manodopera, labour turnover // (fin.): movimento di fondi, movement of funds; movimenti di capitale, movements of capital (o capital movements o capital flows) // (comm.): movimento delle merci, movement of goods (o goods traffic); movimento di cassa, cash flow // una festa piena di movimento, a lively party // essere in gran movimento, to be on the move (o to be in motion)4 (corrente letteraria, politica) movement: movimento politico, political movement; il Romanticismo fu un movimento letterario molto importante, Romanticism was a very important literary movement; movimento operaio, labour movement; movimento dei consumatori, consumer movement; movimento di liberazione della donna, women's liberation movement // movimento d'opinione, shift (o movement) in opinion5 (letter.) (moto, impulso): i movimenti dell'anima, the workings of the soul6 (mus.) movement7 (mil.) movement; evolution8 (inform.) movement, posting.* * *[movi'mento]1. sm(gen) Pol, Letteratura movement, (Mus : grado di velocità) tempo, (parte) movement, (fig : animazione) activity, hustle and bustleun movimento di rotazione/rivoluzione — a rotation/revolution
fare un po' di movimento — (esercizio fisico) to take some exercise
2.* * *[movi'mento]sostantivo maschile1) (gesto) movementmovimento volontario, involontario — voluntary, involuntary movement
2) (esercizio)3) (spostamento) movement, motion (anche fis.)imprimere un movimento a qcs. — to set sth. in motion
4) (azione)5) (animazione) bustle6) letter. art. (corrente)movimento letterario, pittorico — literary, artistic(al) movement
7) sociol. (gruppo) movementmovimento giovanile, sindacale — youth, trade union movement
8) mus. (parte di un'opera) movement9) mecc. (di orologio, sveglia) movement, clockwork•* * *movimento/movi'mento/sostantivo m.1 (gesto) movement; fare un movimento to (make a) move; movimento volontario, involontario voluntary, involuntary movement2 (esercizio) fare movimento to exercise3 (spostamento) movement, motion (anche fis.); libertà di movimento freedom of movement; movimento ferroviario rail traffic; la polizia controlla tutti i miei -i the police keeps track of me wherever I go; movimento di truppe troop movement; il movimento di un pendolo the swing of a pendulum; movimento rotatorio rotary motion; imprimere un movimento a qcs. to set sth. in motion5 (animazione) bustle; c'è movimento in strada there's a lot of bustle in the street7 sociol. (gruppo) movement; movimento giovanile, sindacale youth, trade union movement; movimento per i diritti dell'uomo human rights movement8 mus. (parte di un'opera) movement9 mecc. (di orologio, sveglia) movement, clockworkmovimento di cassa cash flow. -
16 verschieben
(unreg.)I v/t1. (Schrank etc.) shift, move; EDV relocate, shift; EISENB. shunt, Am. auch switch; (Truppen) displace; Perspektive: alter, change2. zeitlich: put off, postpone ( auf + Akk to, until, till); auf unbestimmte Zeit verschieben put s.th. off indefinitelyII v/refl1. move; (verrutschen) slip; Knochenbruch etc.: become displaced; Gleichgewicht, Kräfteverhältnis etc.: shift2. Termin etc.: be postponed ( auf + Akk to, until, till); dadurch verschieben sich die nachfolgenden Termine for this reason the subsequent deadlines will be postponed ( oder pushed back)* * *(Möbel) to move; to shift; to displace;(Termin) to postpone; to adjourn; to defer; to suspend; to put back; to put off* * *ver|schie|ben ptp verschoben [fɛɐ'ʃoːbn] irreg1. vt1) (= verrücken) to move (AUCH COMPUT), to shift; Truppen to displace; (RAIL ) Eisenbahnwagen to shunt; Perspektive to alter, to shift2) (= aufschieben) to change; (auf später) to postpone, to put off, to defer (um for)3) (inf) Waren, Devisen to traffic in2. vr1) (= verrutschen) to move out of place; (fig Perspektive, Schwerpunkt) to alter, to shift2) (zeitlich) to be postponed, to be put off or deferred4) (LING Laute) to shift* * *1) (to put off to another time: They can defer their departure.) defer2) (to put off to another time: We have delayed publication of the book till the spring.) delay3) (to cancel until a future time: The football match has been postponed (till tomorrow).) postpone4) (to change (the) position or direction (of): We spent the whole evening shifting furniture around; The wind shifted to the west overnight.) shift* * *ver·schie·ben *I. vt1. (verrücken)2. (verlegen)▪ etw [irgendwohin] \verschieben to smuggle sth [somewhere]II. vr* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) shift; move2) (aufschieben) put off, postpone (auf + Akk. till)2.1) get out of place; (rutschen) slip2) (erst später stattfinden) be postponed (um for)* * *verschieben (irr)A. v/t1. (Schrank etc) shift, move; IT relocate, shift; BAHN shunt, US auch switch; (Truppen) displace; Perspektive: alter, change2. zeitlich: put off, postpone (auf +akk to, until, till);auf unbestimmte Zeit verschieben put sth off indefinitelyDevisen ins Ausland verschieben smuggle currency abroadB. v/r1. move; (verrutschen) slip; Knochenbruch etc: become displaced; Gleichgewicht, Kräfteverhältnis etc: shift2. Termin etc: be postponed (auf +akk to, until, till);dadurch verschieben sich die nachfolgenden Termine for this reason the subsequent deadlines will be postponed ( oder pushed back)* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) shift; move2) (aufschieben) put off, postpone (auf + Akk. till)2.1) get out of place; (rutschen) slip2) (erst später stattfinden) be postponed (um for)* * *n.relocating n. -
17 route
route [ʀut]feminine nouna. ( = voie de communication) road• route départementale or secondaire minor road• « route barrée » "road closed"b. ( = chemin à suivre) way ; ( = direction, cap) course• je t'emmène, c'est (sur) ma route I'll take you, it's on my wayc. ( = ligne de communication) route• route aérienne/maritime air/sea route• la route des vins/du whisky the wine/whisky traild. ( = trajet) trip• bonne route ! have a good trip!• il y a trois heures de route (en voiture) it's a three-hour drive ; (à bicyclette) it's a three-hour ride• ils ont fait toute la route à pied/à bicyclette they walked/cycled the whole waye. ( = ligne de conduite) road• être sur la bonne route (dans la vie) to be on the right road ; (dans un problème) to be on the right track• tenir la route [voiture] to hold the road ; [argument, raisonnement] (inf) to hold water ; [solution, politique] to be viable• en route ! let's go!* * *ʀut1) ( voie terrestre) road, highway UStenir la route — lit [voiture] to hold the road; fig (colloq) [argument] to hold water; [équipement] to be well-made
2) ( moyen de transport) roadfaire de la route — (colloq) to do a lot of mileage
3) ( itinéraire) routes'éloigner or dévier de sa route — lit [avion, bateau] to go off course; [voiture, piéton] to go the wrong way; fig [personne] to stray from one's chosen path
la route est toute tracée désormais — fig from now on, it's all plain sailing
nos routes se sont croisées — fig our paths crossed
4) ( parcours) lit, fig wayrencontrer quelque chose en route — lit to meet something on the way; fig to meet something along the way
finis ta phrase, ne t'arrête pas en (cours de) route — finish your sentence, don't stop halfway through
être en route — [personne] to be on one's way; [projet] to be underway; [plat] to be cooking
faire route vers, être en route pour — [avion, passager] to be en route to; [bateau] to be sailing to; [voiture, train, piéton] to be heading for
faire fausse route — lit to go off course; fig to be mistaken
bonne route! — have a good journey GB ou a nice trip!
mettre en route — to start [machine, voiture]; to get [something] going [projet, fabrication]
5) ( cyclisme)géants or rois de la route — road-cycling champions
épreuve or course sur route — road race
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ʀut nf1) (pour circuler) roadC'est une bonne route. — It's a good road.
par la route; par route — by road
route nationale — A-road Grande-Bretagne state highway USA
2) (= trajet) journeyIls ont fait la route à pied. — They did the journey on foot.
Il y a 3 heures de route. — It's a 3-hour journey.
Il y a des bouchons sur la route des vacances. — There are traffic jams on holiday routes.
3) (= itinéraire) wayJe ne connais pas la route. — I don't know the way.
Est-ce qu'on a pris la bonne route? — Have we taken the right road?, Have we gone the right way?
4) (= voie) [succès, des honneurs] roadIls se sont arrêtés en route. — They stopped on the way.
Il a mis le moteur en route. — He started the engine up.
se mettre en route (= démarrer) — to set off
Il s'est mis en route à cinq heures. — He set off at 5 o'clock.
* * *route nf1 Gén Civ ( voie terrestre) road, highway US; construction/entretien des routes road construction/maintenance; route prioritaire road with right of way; route à deux/trois voies two-/three-lane road; route de Douai ( vers Douai) Douai road, road to Douai; ( qui vient de Douai) road from Douai; route de l'aéroport road to the airport; demain je prends la route tomorrow I take to the road; tenir la route lit [voiture] to hold the road; fig [argument, raisonnement] to hold water; [équipement] to be well-made;2 Transp ( moyen de transport) road; le rail et la route road and rail; par la route by road; il y a six heures de route it's a six-hour drive; je préfère prendre la route I prefer to go by road; faire la route○ ( partir à l'aventure) to go on the road; le rail est aussi rapide que la route it's just as quick to travel by rail as by road; la route est meurtrière the roads can kill; faire de la route○ to do a lot of mileage;3 ( itinéraire) route; route du pétrole/fer oil/iron route; routes aériennes/maritimes air/sea routes; changer de route to change route; s'éloigner or dévier de sa route lit [avion, bateau] to go off course; [voiture, piéton] to go the wrong way; fig [personne] to stray from one's chosen path; la route est toute tracée désormais fig from now on, it's all plain sailing; nos routes se sont croisées fig our paths crossed;4 ( parcours) lit, fig way; la route est longue! it's a long way!; la route sera longue it will be a long journey; être/se mettre sur la route de qn to be/to get in sb's way; trouver un obstacle sur sa route to find an obstacle in one's way; rencontrer qch en route lit to meet sth on the way; fig to meet sth along the way; couper la route à qn to bar sb's way; j'ai changé d'avis en cours de route I changed my mind along the way; je me suis arrêté en cours de route I stopped on the way; j'ai perdu mon parapluie en route I lost my umbrella on the way; finis ta phrase, ne t'arrête pas en (cours de) route finish your sentence, don't stop halfway through; être en route [personne] to be on one's way; [projet] to be underway; [plat] to be cooking; avoir qch en route to have [sth] underway [projet]; avoir un enfant en route to have a baby on the way; détruire tout sur sa route to destroy everything in one's path; être sur la bonne route lit to be heading in the right direction; fig to be on the right track; remettre qn sur la bonne route to put sb right; route du succès/de la démocratie road to success/towards democracy; faire route avec qn to travel with sb; faire route vers, être en route pour [avion, passager] to be en route to; [bateau] to be sailing to; [voiture, train, piéton] to be heading for; faire fausse route lit to go off course; fig to be mistaken; se mettre en route to set off; en route! let's go!; bonne route! have a good journey GB ou a nice trip!; mettre en route to start [machine, voiture]; to get [sth] going [projet, fabrication] ; la mise en route des négociations a été difficile it was difficult to get the negotiations going; déclencher la mise en route du moteur to start the engine;5 Sport ( cyclisme) géants or rois de la route road-cycling champions; épreuve or course sur route road race.route pour automobiles dual carriageway GB, divided highway US; route communale public highway; route départementale secondary road; route des épices Hist spice route; route forestière forest road; route à grande circulation trunk road GB, highway US; route nationale trunk road GB, ≈ A road GB, national highway US; route de navigation shipping lane; route du rhum Sport Rum route race; route rurale country road; route secondaire minor road; route de la soie Hist Silk Route ou Road; route du vin wine trail.ⓘ Routes The French road network, outside of the motorway system of autoroutes, is composed of routes départementales and routes nationales. The route départementale is a secondary road, maintained by the département and signalled as ‘D' followed by a road number and marked in yellow on French road maps. It is not intended to be used for fast travel between towns and can have stretches indicated in green on maps to mark panoramic views or local beauty spots. The routes nationales form part of the state-maintained road network, signalled as ‘N' followed by the road number and marked in red on French road maps. The routes nationales provide faster roads for travel between towns and cities. ⇒ Bison Futé[rut] nom féminin1. [voie de circulation] roadsur route, la voiture consomme moins when cruising ou on the open road, the car's fuel consumption is loweril va y avoir du monde sur la route ou les routes there'll be a lot of cars ou traffic on the roadstenir la route [voiture] to hold the road2. [moyen de transport]3. [itinéraire] waya. [bateau] to be headed for, to be en route for, to steer a course forb. [voiture, avion] to head for ou towardsc. [personne] to be on one's way to, to head foren route pour ou vers bound fora. [bateau, avion] bound for, heading for, on its way tob. [personne] on one's way to, heading forprendre la route des vacances/du soleil to set off on holiday/to the southroute maritime shipping ou sea routela route des épices the spice trail ou routeb. [dans un raisonnement] to be on the wrong track4. [trajet] journeya. [en voiture] it's a six-hour drive ou ride ou journeyb. [à bicyclette] it's a six-hour ride ou journey(faites) bonne route! have a good ou safe journey!faire de la route to do a lot of driving ou mileageprendre la ou se mettre en route to set off, to get goingreprendre la route, se remettre en route to set off again, to resume one's journeyallez, en route! come on, let's go!en route, mauvaise troupe! (familier & humoristique) come on you lot, we're off!a. [appareil, véhicule] to start (up) (separable)b. [projet] to set in motion, to get started ou under wayse mettre en route [machine] to start (up)j'ai du mal à me mettre en route le matin (familier) I find it hard to get started ou going in the morning -
18 air
eə
1. noun1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) aire2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) aire3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) aspecto4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) aire
2. verb1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) airear, ventilar2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) airear•- airbag- airily
- airiness
- airing
- airless
- airy
- airborne
- air-conditioned
- air-conditioner
- air-conditioning
- aircraft
- aircraft carrier
- airfield
- air force
- air-gun
- air hostess
- air letter
- airlift
- airline
- airliner
- air-lock
- airmail
- airman
- air pollution
- airplane
- airport
- air-pump
- air-raid
- airship
- airtight
- airway
- on the air
- put on airs / give oneself airs
air1 n aireair2 vb ventilartr[eəSMALLr/SMALL]1 aire nombre masculino■ open the window, we need air in here abre la ventana, necesitamos aire2 (feeling) aire nombre masculino3 (affectation) afectación nombre femenino4 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL aire nombre masculino, tonada1 (clothes) airear, orear2 (room) ventilar3 (opinions) airear4 (knowledge) hacer alarde de\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL(up) in the air sin decidir■ nothing's been decided yet, it's still up in the air todavía no hay nada decidido, aún está en el airein the air en el ambienteto be walking on air estar en la gloriato clear the air aclarar una situaciónto put on airs presumirair brake freno neumáticoair hostess azafataair lane ruta aéreaair letter aerograma nombre masculinoair pocket bache nombre masculinoair pressure presión nombre femenino atmosféricaair raid ataque nombre masculino aéreoair rifle escopeta de aire comprimido, escopeta de balinesairs and graces presunción nombre femeninoair terminal terminal nombre femenino aéreaair traffic control control nombre masculino aéreoair traffic controller controlador,-ra aéreo,-afresh air aire nombre masculino frescoair ['ær] vt1) : airear, ventilarto air out a mattress: airear un colchón2) express: airear, manifestar, comunicar3) broadcast: transmitir, emitirair n1) : aire m2) melody: aire m3) appearance: aire m, aspecto m4) airs npl: aires mpl, afectación f5)by air bc} por avión (dícese de una carta), en avión (dícese de una persona)6)to be on the air : estar en el aire, estar emitiendon.• aire s.m.• atmósfera s.f. (Characteristic)n.• aspecto s.m.• parecer s.m.• tonada s.f. (Meteorology)n.• viento s.m.adj.• aéreo, -a adj.v.• airear v.• orear v.• radiodifundir v.• ventilar v.er, eə(r)
I
1) u aire mto take to the air — alzar* or levantar el vuelo
to go by air — ir* en avión
a change of air — un cambio de aire(s)
to be in the air — ( hinted at) respirarse en el ambiente; (uncertain, undecided) estar* en el aire
to be up in the air — \<\<plans\>\> estar* en el aire
to clear the air — \<\<talk/argument\>\> aclarar las cosas; ( lit) \<\<storm\>\> despejar el ambiente
to vanish o disappear into thin air — esfumarse, desaparecer*
to walk on air — estar* or sentirse* en las nubes; (before n) <route, attack> aéreo
air pressure — presión f atmosférica
2) u (Rad, TV)to be on the air — estar* en el aire
to come o go on the air — salir* al aire
3)a) c (manner, look, atmosphere) aire mb) airs pl ( affectations) aires mplto put on/give oneself airs — darse* aires
II
1.
1)a) \<\<clothes/linen\>\> airear, orear; \<\<bed/room\>\> ventilar, airearb) \<\<opinion/grievance\>\> manifestar*, ventilar; \<\<knowledge\>\> hacer* alarde de2) ( broadcast) (AmE) \<\<program\>\> transmitir, emitir
2.
vi \<\<clothes/sheets\>\> airearse[ɛǝ(r)]1. N1) (lit) aire mI need some air! — ¡necesito un poco de aire!
•
by air — [travel] en avión; [send] por avión, por vía aérea•
(seen) from the air — desde el aire•
to get some fresh air — tomar un poco el aire•
to throw sth (up) in or into the air — lanzar algo al airethe balloon rose (up) in or into the air — el globo se elevó en el aire
•
one can't live on air — no se puede vivir del aire•
the cold night air — el aire frío de la noche•
in the open air — al aire libre•
the air rang with their laughter — su risa resonaba en el aire•
the sea air — el aire del mar•
spring is in the air — ya se siente la primavera•
to take the air — † tomar el fresco, airearse•
to fly through the air — volar por el aire or por los airesto be in the air —
it's still very much in the air — está todavía en el aire, todavía no es seguro
to leave sth (hanging) in the air — dejar algo en el aire or pendiente
- be walking or floating on airbreath 1., 2), change 1., 1), clear 4., 1), hot 4., thin 1., 9)2) (Rad, TV)•
off air — fuera de antenato go off (the) air — [broadcaster, station] cerrar la emisión; [programme] finalizar
•
to be on (the) air — [programme, person] estar en el aire; [station] emitir, estar en el airewe are on (the) air from six to seven — emitimos de seis a siete, estamos en el aire de seis a siete
you're on (the) air — estás en el aire, estamos emitiendo
would you be prepared to talk about it on (the) air? — ¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello durante la emisión del programa?, ¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello una vez estemos en el aire?
3) (=appearance, manner) aire mhe looked at me with an air of surprise — me miró con aire de sorpresa, me miró algo sorprendido
4) (Mus) aire m5) † (=breeze) brisa f2. VT1) (=ventilate) [+ room] ventilar, airear; [+ clothes, bed] airear, orear2) (=make public) [+ idea, grievance] airear, hacer públicoit gives them a chance to air their views — les da la oportunidad de airear or hacer públicos sus puntos de vista
he always has to air his knowledge in front of me — siempre tiene que hacer alarde de or lucir lo que sabe delante de mí
3) (US) (Rad, TV) [+ programme] emitir4) (US) (=transport) transportar por avión, aerotransportar3. VI1) [clothes] airearse, orearse2) (US) (TV, Rad) [programme] emitirse4.CPDair ambulance N — (=plane) avión m sanitario, avión m ambulancia; (=helicopter) helicóptero m sanitario, helicóptero m ambulancia
air attack N — ataque m aéreo
air bladder N — (Zool) vejiga f natatoria
air brake N — (Aut, Rail) freno m neumático or de aire; (Aer) freno m aerodinámico
air bridge N — puente m aéreo
air bubble N — burbuja f de aire
air carrier N — aerolínea f
air chamber N — cámara f de aire
air chief marshal N — (Brit) comandante m supremo de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air commodore N — (Brit) general m de brigada aérea
air conditioner N — acondicionador m de aire
air conditioning N — aire m acondicionado
air corridor N — pasillo m aéreo, corredor m aéreo
air cover N — (Mil) cobertura f aérea
air current N — corriente f de aire
air cushion N — (=inflatable cushion) almohada f inflable; (Aer) colchón m de aire
air cylinder N — bombona f de aire
air disaster N — catástrofe f aérea
air display N — exhibición f aérea, desfile m aéreo
air express N — (US) avión m de carga
a 10% reduction in air fares — un descuento del 10% en las tarifas aéreas or los precios de los billetes de avión
air ferry N — transbordador m aéreo
air filter N — filtro m de aire
air force base N — (esp US) base f aérea
Air Force One N — (US) avión m presidencial
air freight N — (=transport, charge) flete m aéreo; (=goods) carga f aérea
air freight terminal N — terminal f de mercancías (transportadas por aire)
air freshener N — ambientador m
air guitar N — guitarra f imaginaria
air gun N — (=pistol) pistola f de aire (comprimido); (=rifle) escopeta f de aire (comprimido)
air hole N — respiradero m
air hostess N — (Brit) azafata f, aeromoza f (LAm), cabinera f (Col)
air intake N — (in engine) entrada f de aire, toma f de aire; (when breathing) aire m inhalado, capacidad f pulmonar
air letter N — aerograma m
air marshal N — (Brit) mariscal m del aire
air mattress N — colchón m inflable
air pistol N — pistola f de aire comprimido
air pocket N — bolsa f de aire
air pollutant N — contaminante m atmosférico
air pollution N — contaminación f del aire, contaminación f atmosférica
air pressure N — presión f atmosférica
air-raidair purifier N — purificador m de aire
air show N — (commercial) feria f de la aeronáutica; (=air display) exhibición f de acrobacia aérea
air shuttle N — puente m aéreo
Spanish air space — espacio m aéreo español
air steward N — auxiliar m de vuelo
air stewardess N — auxiliar f de vuelo, azafata f
air strike N — ataque m aéreo
air superiority N — supremacía f aérea
air suspension N — (Aut) suspensión f neumática
air terminal N — terminal f (de aeropuerto)
air ticket N — billete m de avión
air time N — (Rad, TV) tiempo m en antena
air-trafficair traffic N — tráfico m aéreo
air travel N — viajes mpl en avión
air valve N — respiradero m
air vent N — (in building) respiradero m; (in clothing) abertura f (en prenda de ropa) ; (on dryer) tobera f de aire caliente
air vice-marshall N — (Brit) general m de división de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air waybill N — hoja f de ruta aérea
* * *[er, eə(r)]
I
1) u aire mto take to the air — alzar* or levantar el vuelo
to go by air — ir* en avión
a change of air — un cambio de aire(s)
to be in the air — ( hinted at) respirarse en el ambiente; (uncertain, undecided) estar* en el aire
to be up in the air — \<\<plans\>\> estar* en el aire
to clear the air — \<\<talk/argument\>\> aclarar las cosas; ( lit) \<\<storm\>\> despejar el ambiente
to vanish o disappear into thin air — esfumarse, desaparecer*
to walk on air — estar* or sentirse* en las nubes; (before n) <route, attack> aéreo
air pressure — presión f atmosférica
2) u (Rad, TV)to be on the air — estar* en el aire
to come o go on the air — salir* al aire
3)a) c (manner, look, atmosphere) aire mb) airs pl ( affectations) aires mplto put on/give oneself airs — darse* aires
II
1.
1)a) \<\<clothes/linen\>\> airear, orear; \<\<bed/room\>\> ventilar, airearb) \<\<opinion/grievance\>\> manifestar*, ventilar; \<\<knowledge\>\> hacer* alarde de2) ( broadcast) (AmE) \<\<program\>\> transmitir, emitir
2.
vi \<\<clothes/sheets\>\> airearse -
19 denunciar
v.1 to report (to the police) (delito).denunció a su esposo por malos tratos she reported her husomebodyand to the police for ill-treatmentElla denunció la adulteración She reported the adulteration.2 to denounce, to condemn.Ella denunció al agresor She denounced the attacker.3 to indicate, to reveal.4 to speak up against, to speak out against, to clamor against.5 to arraign.El abogado denunció a Ricardo The lawyer arraigned Richard.* * *1 (poner una denuncia) to report2 (dar noticia) to denounce3 (indicar) to indicate* * *verb1) to denounce2) report* * *VT1) [+ delito, accidente] to reporthan denunciado al director por malversación de fondos — the manager has been reported for embezzlement
2) (=criticar) to condemn, denouncedenunció la política derechista del gobierno — he condemned o denounced the government's right-wing policies
3) frm (=indicar) to reveal, indicateel olor denunciaba la presencia del gas — the smell revealed o indicated the presence of gas
4) † (=presagiar) to foretell* * *verbo transitivo1) <robo/asesinato/persona> to report2) ( condenar públicamente) to denounce, condemn* * *= condemn, denounce, speak out against, blow + the whistle (on), inform on, report, rail against, turn in.Ex. It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.Ex. Some of the rules were imposed on Panizzi by the Trustees of the British Museum, and Panizzi could only join his critics in denouncing those rules, such as the rules for entry of anonymous publications.Ex. Such restraint creates a ridiculous and pathetic situation in which librarians refuse to speak out against, or work to defeat legislation destructive to libraries such as California's Propositions.Ex. The article ' Blowing the whistle on hazardous exports' warns consumers in developing countries about the practice by transnational corporations of exporting hazardous substances into their countries.Ex. Some view whistleblowing -- defined as informing on illegal or unethical practices in the workplace -- as being undesirable.Ex. Criticism is not appropriate in a style which aims to report, but not comment upon the content of the original document.Ex. She has vented her frustration over the nation's over-zealous traffic wardens and railed against the littered streets.Ex. Sometimes communities are unwilling to cooperate with police to put a stop to gang behavior, either because of intimidation or unwillingness to turn in members of their own community = A veces las comunidades no están dispuestas a cooperar con la policía para poner fin a la conducta de pandillas, ya sea por intimidación o por no querer delatar a miembros de su propia comunidad.* * *verbo transitivo1) <robo/asesinato/persona> to report2) ( condenar públicamente) to denounce, condemn* * *= condemn, denounce, speak out against, blow + the whistle (on), inform on, report, rail against, turn in.Ex: It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.
Ex: Some of the rules were imposed on Panizzi by the Trustees of the British Museum, and Panizzi could only join his critics in denouncing those rules, such as the rules for entry of anonymous publications.Ex: Such restraint creates a ridiculous and pathetic situation in which librarians refuse to speak out against, or work to defeat legislation destructive to libraries such as California's Propositions.Ex: The article ' Blowing the whistle on hazardous exports' warns consumers in developing countries about the practice by transnational corporations of exporting hazardous substances into their countries.Ex: Some view whistleblowing -- defined as informing on illegal or unethical practices in the workplace -- as being undesirable.Ex: Criticism is not appropriate in a style which aims to report, but not comment upon the content of the original document.Ex: She has vented her frustration over the nation's over-zealous traffic wardens and railed against the littered streets.Ex: Sometimes communities are unwilling to cooperate with police to put a stop to gang behavior, either because of intimidation or unwillingness to turn in members of their own community = A veces las comunidades no están dispuestas a cooperar con la policía para poner fin a la conducta de pandillas, ya sea por intimidación o por no querer delatar a miembros de su propia comunidad.* * *denunciar [A1 ]vtA ‹robo/asesinato› to report; ‹persona› to reportyo en tu lugar lo denunciaría if I were you, I'd report him (to the police) o I'd lodge a complaint against him (with the police)denunciaron la desaparición del niño they reported the disappearance of the childB1 (condenar públicamente) to denounce, condemn2 (evidenciar) to revealla escasez denuncia la falta de planificación the shortage reveals o is clear evidence of a lack of planning* * *
denunciar ( conjugate denunciar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹robo/asesinato/persona› to report
2 ( condenar públicamente) to denounce, condemn
denunciar verbo transitivo
1 (un crimen, abuso) to report
2 (a alguien) to press o bring charges: denunciamos al dueño, we pressed charges against the owner
los denunciamos a la policía, we reported them to the police
3 (hacer una crítica) to denounce: la prensa denunció varios casos de soborno, the press reported on a number of attempts at bribery
' denunciar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acusar
- reportar
English:
denounce
- report
- inform
- speak
* * *denunciar vt1. [delito, delincuente] to report;han denunciado el robo de la moto (a la policía) they have reported the theft of the motorbike (to the police);ha denunciado a su esposo por malos tratos she has reported her husband to the police for ill-treatment2. [acusar, reprobar] to condemn;la prensa denunció la situación the situation was condemned in the press3. [delatar, revelar] to indicate, to reveal;goteras que denuncian el estado de abandono de la casa leaks that betray the state of abandon the house is in4. Poldenunciar un tratado = to announce one is no longer bound by a treaty, Espec to denounce a treaty* * *v/t report; figcondemn, denounce* * *denunciar vt1) : to denounce, to condemn2) : to report (to the authorities)* * *denunciar vb (de un robo, accidente) to report -
20 protestar
v.1 to complain.protestaron por el mal servicio they complained about the poor serviceprotestaban contra la detención del líder sindical they were protesting against the arrest of the union leader¡protesto! (law) objection!2 to grumble.haz lo que te digo sin protestar do what I tell you and no grumbling3 to protest, to object, to remonstrate, to present an objection.María se quejó contra los perros Mary complained against the dogs.* * *1 (mostrar disconformidad) to protest ( contra, against)2 DERECHO to raise an objection■ ¡protesto, su señoría! objection, Your Honour!3 (refunfuñar) to moan\sin protestar without protest* * *verb* * *1. VI1) (=quejarse) to complainprotestaron contra la subida de la gasolina — they complained o frm protested against the rise in the price of petrol
protestó por lo mal que la habían tratado — she complained o frm protested about how badly she had been treated
2) (Jur)¡protesto, Su Señoría! — objection, Your Honour!
¡protesto contra esa observación! — I resent that!, I object to that remark!
2. VT1) [+ letra, pagaré] to protest, note2) frm (=declarar) to protest* * *1.verbo intransitivoa) ( mostrar desacuerdo) to protestprotestar CONTRA algo — to protest against o about something
protesto, su señoría! — objection, your Honor*, I object, your Honor
b) ( quejarse) to complainprotestar POR or DE algo — to complain about something
2.nadie protestó cuando lo propuse — nobody complained o objected when I made the proposal
protestar vt1)b) <actuación/decisión> to protest about o at2) (frml) < inocencia> to protest* * *= protest, remonstrate, make + protest, squwak, be (all) up in arms, find + a voice, mouth off, rail against, speak out against, cry + foul, raise + Posesivo + voice, stage + protest, make + a noise about, make + noises about.Ex. 'He's building himself a small empire,' one protested bitterly.Ex. 'I'd love to be able to get them off my back', he remonstrated with a deep sigh.Ex. This announcement caused a lot of concern among organisations such as OCLC and the library community in the USA, and many protests have been made.Ex. Again, I must squawk about the futility of seeking consensus on specific meanings of words.Ex. And everyone who reads, writes, sings, does research, or teaches should be up in arms but the real question is why so few people are complaining.Ex. The author argues that people must find a voice to address cuts in funding for the arts.Ex. She walked into the tavern and started mouthing off about my less than exemplary manliness.Ex. She has vented her frustration over the nation's over-zealous traffic wardens and railed against the littered streets.Ex. Such restraint creates a ridiculous and pathetic situation in which librarians refuse to speak out against, or work to defeat legislation destructive to libraries such as California's Propositions.Ex. Hillary has put her cards on the table and her supporters still do not cry foul.Ex. As Scots we are sometimes shy; we are sometimes afraid to raise our heads above the parapet; we are sometimes afraid to raise our voices.Ex. Fishermen from across the UK have staged a protest in London over the impact of spiralling fuel prices on their industry.Ex. The really good news is that we can stand up as one and that all we have to do is make a noise about it.Ex. The government have been making noises about it for some time but haven't quite got round to it.----* aceptar Algo sin protestar = take + Nombre + lying down.* protestar enérgicamente = protest + forcefully.* protestar en vano = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon.* protestar furiosamente = rage against.* protestar por = bridle at.* * *1.verbo intransitivoa) ( mostrar desacuerdo) to protestprotestar CONTRA algo — to protest against o about something
protesto, su señoría! — objection, your Honor*, I object, your Honor
b) ( quejarse) to complainprotestar POR or DE algo — to complain about something
2.nadie protestó cuando lo propuse — nobody complained o objected when I made the proposal
protestar vt1)b) <actuación/decisión> to protest about o at2) (frml) < inocencia> to protest* * *= protest, remonstrate, make + protest, squwak, be (all) up in arms, find + a voice, mouth off, rail against, speak out against, cry + foul, raise + Posesivo + voice, stage + protest, make + a noise about, make + noises about.Ex: 'He's building himself a small empire,' one protested bitterly.
Ex: 'I'd love to be able to get them off my back', he remonstrated with a deep sigh.Ex: This announcement caused a lot of concern among organisations such as OCLC and the library community in the USA, and many protests have been made.Ex: Again, I must squawk about the futility of seeking consensus on specific meanings of words.Ex: And everyone who reads, writes, sings, does research, or teaches should be up in arms but the real question is why so few people are complaining.Ex: The author argues that people must find a voice to address cuts in funding for the arts.Ex: She walked into the tavern and started mouthing off about my less than exemplary manliness.Ex: She has vented her frustration over the nation's over-zealous traffic wardens and railed against the littered streets.Ex: Such restraint creates a ridiculous and pathetic situation in which librarians refuse to speak out against, or work to defeat legislation destructive to libraries such as California's Propositions.Ex: Hillary has put her cards on the table and her supporters still do not cry foul.Ex: As Scots we are sometimes shy; we are sometimes afraid to raise our heads above the parapet; we are sometimes afraid to raise our voices.Ex: Fishermen from across the UK have staged a protest in London over the impact of spiralling fuel prices on their industry.Ex: The really good news is that we can stand up as one and that all we have to do is make a noise about it.Ex: The government have been making noises about it for some time but haven't quite got round to it.* aceptar Algo sin protestar = take + Nombre + lying down.* protestar enérgicamente = protest + forcefully.* protestar en vano = bay at + the moon, bark at + the moon.* protestar furiosamente = rage against.* protestar por = bridle at.* * *protestar [A1 ]vito protest protestar CONTRA algo to protest AGAINST o ABOUT sthprotestan contra la carestía de vida they're protesting against o about the high cost of livingprotestar POR or DE algo to complain ABOUT sthprotestó por el trato recibido he complained about o protested about o at the way he had been treatedhágalo ahora mismo y sin protestar do it right now and no complaining o don't start complaining¡protesto, señoría! objection, your Honor! o I object, your Honor!—no es culpa mía —protestó it's not my fault, he protestednadie protestó cuando lo propuse nobody complained o objected when I made the proposal■ protestarvtA2 ‹actuación› to protest about o atprotestaron la decisión del árbitro they protested about o at the referee's decision, they protested the referee's decision ( AmE)B ( frml); ‹inocencia› to protest* * *
protestar ( conjugate protestar) verbo intransitivo
protestar CONTRA algo to protest against o about sth
protestar POR or DE algo to complain about sth
protestar verbo intransitivo
1 (manifestar desacuerdo) to protest: vamos a protestar contra la subida de impuestos, we're going to protest against the rise in taxes
2 (quejarse) to complain: siempre está protestando por el frío, he's always complaining about the cold
3 Jur to object
4 Com to protest
' protestar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bien
- chistar
- levantarse
- pitar
- rechistar
- sentada
- alegar
- energía
- patalear
- plantón
- quejarse
- valer
- valor
- venga
- zapatear
English:
constrained
- fuss
- protest
- rage
- remonstrate
- contest
- move
* * *♦ vi1. [quejarse] to complain (por/contra about/against); [en manifestación] to protest (por/contra about/against);protestaron por el mal servicio they complained about the poor service;los manifestantes protestaban contra la detención del líder sindical the demonstrators were protesting against the arrest of the union leader2. [refunfuñar] to grumble;haz lo que te digo sin protestar do what I tell you and no grumbling♦ vt1. Com to protest2. Méx [prometer]el presidente protestó su cargo ante el congreso the president was sworn in before parliament* * *I v/t protestII v/i1 ( quejarse) complain (por, de about)* * *protestar vi: to protest, to objectprotestar vt1) : to protest, to object to2) : to declare, to profess* * *protestar vb1. (oponerse a) to protest2. (quejarse) to complain / to moan
- 1
- 2
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